Past Simple

THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE.

El Pasado Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones que han sucedido en un tiempo anterior y que ya han finalizado, por ejemplo:

He cleaned his room. El limpió su cuarto.
He broke the window. El rompió la ventana.

Usamos el pasado simple para acciones completas en el pasado.  En el pasado simple hay verbos regulares y verbos irregulares.

I lived in Buenaventura.

My father worked  in a restaurant.

Pasado simple de los verbos regulares.

Los verbos regulares son aquellos que forman su pasado (simple y participio) añadiendo el sufijo "-d" (si el verbo ya termina en "e" solo se añade el sufijo "-d").

Ejemplos:

 Walk -     Walked.

Listen  -    listened.

 Like -       liked.

Love-        loved.

Los verbos de una silaba  que finalizan en una vocal + una consonante, doblan la consonante y añaden ed.

Stop-stopped

Con verbos acabados en consonante + y, la y se sustituye por –ied.

Study – studied.

Con verbos que  tengan delante una vocal, acabados en  y se añade ed.

Play- played

Verbos  regulares en presente y pasado simple.

INF.PRESENT	PAST TENSE	SPANISH
Accept	accepted	aceptar
answer	answered	contestar
arrive	arrived	llegar
ask	asked	preguntar
change	changed	cambiar
clean	cleaned	limpiar
climb	climbed	trepar/escalar
close	closed	cerrar
cook	cooked	cocinar
dance	danced	bailar
deliver	delivered	enviar
dress	dressed	vestir
end	ended	terminar
enjoy	enjoyed	disfrutar
jump	jumped	brincar
like	liked	gustar
live	lived	amar
listen	listened	escuchar
need	needed	necesitar
open	opened	abrir
plan	planned	planear
stay	stayed	quedar
stop	stopped	parar
visit	visited	visitar
wait	waited	esperar
walk	walked	caminar
wash	washed	lavar
work	worked	trabajar

ACTIVITY

Listen to the  video

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HOFHkU7qrxA

PRACTICE

Write the simple past tense form of the following verbs.

1.-travel________________

2.-arrive________________

3.-like__________________

4.-visit_________________

5.-work________________

6.-listen________________

7.-plan_________________

8.-study________________

9.-need________________

10.-jump______________

               Exercise

Find the past tense of the following verbs in the word puzzle. Then, write them on the lines.

a	z	w	d	u	g	o	u	e	m	a	c
n	l	u	n	d	e	r	s	t	o	o	d
i	t	b	e	g	a	n	e	n	g	l	t
m	l	g	r	e	y	d	e	n	i	a	r
a	i	l	u	n	i	e	g	o	t	r	p
b	u	s	e	d	w	v	y	u	s	a	w
s	b	g	r	a	n	i	p	d	m	o	h
t	g	n	a	s	h	l	l	l	g	b	a
a	b	o	y	t	r	a	v	e	l	e	d
t	h	g	u	o	b	u	n	f	o	v	f
e	o	w	i	p	d	e	s	o	l	c	e
d	u	n	e	p	u	m	d	a	b	e	a
e	s	a	t	e	y	i	p	w	e	n	t
l	e	h	j	d	a	t	e	a	x	t	w
l	m	d	h	s	o	u	p	s	i	x	t
a	w	r	o	t	e	b	i	g	g	d	s
c	i	a	l	d	e	r	e	w	s	n	a
j	s	n	w	i	m	t	u	c	o	m	e
h	t	k	y	s	o	l	d	s	p	a	p
o	p	a	y	e	d	e	v	i	r	r	a
l	i	s	t	e	n	e	d	t	h	e	i
b	o	u	g	v	i	s	i	t	e	d	d

Present                                                     Past

1. See                                  -----------------------------
2. Be                                   ------------------------------
3.  Cost                               ------------------------------
4. Cut                                  ------------------------------
5. Listen                             ------------------------------
6. Get                                 ------------------------------
7. Stop                               ------------------------------
8. Sell                                 ------------------------------
9. Put                                 ------------------------------
10. Use                                ------------------------------
11. Live                                ------------------------------
12. Say                                 ------------------------------
13. Arrive                             -----------------------------
14. Travel                             -----------------------------
15. Eat                                  -----------------------------
16. Play                                -----------------------------      
17. Build                              -----------------------------
18. Sit                                   -----------------------------
19. Understand                  -----------------------------
20. Pay                                 -----------------------------
21. Have                              -----------------------------
22. Begin                             -----------------------------
23. Visit                               -----------------------------
24. Answer                         -----------------------------
25. Call                                -----------------------------
26. Come                            -----------------------------
27. Close                             -----------------------------
28. Sing                               -----------------------------
29. Write                            -----------------------------
30. Go                                 -----------------------------
31. Rain                              -----------------------------   
32. Do                                 -----------------------------
33. Drink                            -----------------------------

 Practice

Realiza los siguientes ejercicios

http://www.agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/past-simple-regular

http://www.agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/past-simple-regular-d-ed-ied.htm

http://www.adelescorner.org/grammar/past_tense/past_regular.html

 http://www.montsemorales.com/gramatica/PastRegPdcCr.htm

Activity

Vocabulario  2° periodo prueba ingles de 7°

Traduce las siguientes palabras

Was  Nun  born now when  little raised her  devote life  God very young.  Well  known worldwide acts  created help poor  sick  needy  people hard closed

work After  death  process  make world died bought   cleaned  need drove   listened decided  enjoyed  sang  became  played    arrived  changed received   waited  started

 Exercise

Observe los siguientes avisos. Dónde los puedes ver? Escoge la opción correcta

1

Please work in your math groups until the break.

2

Mother requires someone to take care of children 2 hours per day.

3

TICKET OFFICE For international trains.

4

OPEN HERE>

5

CHRISTMAS DAY!

 A. in a classroom

B. in an office

C. in a museum

D. in a library

E. at the gas station

F.  at the pet shop

G.  at the stadium

H. at a day care   

I. at an airport

J. in a station

K. in a hotel.

L. at a movie theater.

LL. on a bag of cookies.

M. on a blackboard.

N.  on a shelf.

Ñ.  on a mirror.

O.  in a drawer.

P.  on a calendar.

Q.  on a cage.

PREPOSITIONS OF TIME AND PLACE.

TIME

Use on with the names of days or dates.	Use in with periods of time (but not with names of days).	Use at with specific moments in time.
On Thursday.  On the weekend.  On Monday morning.  On Sundays On New Year´s Day	In 1998.  In the morning.  In July.  in the 20thcentury.  In spring	At 9:00.  At sunrise.  At ten thirty-five.  At noon.  At midnight.

Place.

Use on with the names of streets and specific  physical  locations.	Use in with the names of cities, countries,continents,and other large locations.	Use at for building and addresses.
On Main Street.  On the Street. On Smith Avenue.  On the right.  On the corner	In the neighborhood.  In Thailand.  In the center of town. In Africa. In the ocean	At the theater At the train station At the supermarket At 10 Main Street At 365 Smith Avenue.

DURING	FOR	SINCE
We use during + noun to say when something happens: during the film - during our holiday - during the night I fell asleep during the film. We met a lot of interesting people during our holiday.	We use for + a period of time: for six years - for two hours - for a week I’ve lived in this house for six years. They have been watching TV for two hours.	We use since + a period of time: since April - since 1992 - since 8 o’ clock It has been raining since one  o’clock. They’ve known each other since they were at school.

UNTIL	FROM - TO
We use until/till to say how long a situation continues: Let’s wait until it stops raining. I stayed in bed until half past nine.	We use from - to + beginning and end of a period: Last evening we watched TV from 5 to 8 o’ clock.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ARPMPw3qVVo

Exercises

Ir a los siguientes enlaces y realizar los ejercicios.

http://www.ejerciciodeingles.com/ejercicios-preposiciones-tiempo-at-in-on-rellenar-huecos/

http://www.ejerciciodeingles.com/ejercicios-preposiciones-tiempo-at-in-on-ingles-respuestas-cortas/

http://www.inglesmundial.com/Basico/Leccion13/Gramatica.html


PREPOSITIONS OF TIME AND PLACE.

En la sopa de letras busca las siguientes preposiciones:

  

on under in inside outside in front of behind, next to between among Across from

opposite above below around on the right on the left in the middle of near at by

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Activity

https://www.facebook.com/WorldAthleticsClub/photos/a.1135630429819126.1073741850.108930319155814/1135631789818990/?type=3&theater

Like para votar por Caterine Ibargüen, como la atleta femenina mundial del año 2016

Vocabulario  3° periodo prueba ingles de 7°

Traduce las siguientes palabras

behind opposite next to near between in across from clean equipment  after

use grocery store across of help okay sure